哈馬斯恐襲一周年 以色列全國哀悼 家屬求釋放人質

RE'IM, ISRAEL - OCTOBER 07: A woman breaks down at the memorial to Amit Magnezi as family members and friends of the lost and kidnapped gather at the site of the Nova Festival to mark the one year anniversary of the attacks by Hamas, on October 07, 2024 in Re'im, Israel. Various commemorations are taking place around Israel to mark the  anniversary of the Hamas attacks in Israel. On October 7, 2023, members of Hamas mounted a series of attacks and raids on Israeli citizens in the Gaza Envelope border area of Israel. 251 Israelis and foreigners were kidnapped with nearly 100 still unaccounted for and 1139 people were killed. (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)
以色列去年今日發生恐襲的 RE'IM,以色列人今早(7 日)舉行悼念活動,一名女士其間蹲下痛哭。 (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)

一年前的今天(10 月 7 日),哈馬斯突襲以色列多個社區及軍事地點,從加沙向以色列施放超過五千枚火箭炮,並進入以色列屠殺及綁架正在參加音樂節的以色列平民,造成 347 人死亡,251 人被擄走。一年後的今天(7 日),以色列人重返慘劇現場,舉行悼念集會,並遊行要求釋放人質。

恐襲現場 一年後哭聲不絕

以色列今日舉國瀰漫哀傷與憤怒,在去年音樂節舉辦地點的 Kibbutz Reim,總統赫爾佐格(Isaac Herzog)在早上 6 時 29 分,即去年恐襲爆發一刻,主持默哀儀式,並擺放花環誌哀。去年遇難者的家屬出席活動,現場一片愁雲慘霧,哭聲不絕。

哈馬斯的恐襲引發以色列的報復,一年以來的衝突不僅對巴勒斯坦及周邊國家人民帶來大量死傷,包括 42,000 巴勒斯坦人被殺,而以色列至今亦有 1,205 人死亡。至於去年今日被俘虜的 251 名人質,有 97 人仍被綁架於加沙地帶,據指其中 37 人已經死亡。

RE'IM, ISRAEL - OCTOBER 07: Family members and friends of the lost and kidnapped gather at the site of the Nova Festival to mark the one year anniversary of the attacks by Hamas, on October 07, 2024 in Re'im, Israel. Various commemorations are taking place around Israel to mark the  anniversary of the Hamas attacks in Israel. On October 7, 2023, members of Hamas mounted a series of attacks and raids on Israeli citizens in the Gaza Envelope border area of Israel. 251 Israelis and foreigners were kidnapped with nearly 100 still unaccounted for and 1139 people were killed. (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)
失去家人的以色列人,在恐襲一周年之際來到去年音樂節舉辦的地點,他們在牆上張貼被虜人質的照片和資料,盼他們早日獲釋。(Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)
RE'IM, ISRAEL - OCTOBER 07: A woman hugs the memorial to Eden Liz Hoayon as family members and friends of the lost and kidnapped gather at the site of the Nova Festival to mark the one year anniversary of the attacks by Hamas, on October 07, 2024 in Re'im, Israel. Various commemorations are taking place around Israel to mark the  anniversary of the Hamas attacks in Israel. On October 7, 2023, members of Hamas mounted a series of attacks and raids on Israeli citizens in the Gaza Envelope border area of Israel. 251 Israelis and foreigners were kidnapped with nearly 100 still unaccounted for and 1139 people were killed. (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)
在今早(7 日)於 RE'IM 舉行的悼念活動上,有人質的家屬舉起親人照片,要求釋放人質。 (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)
RE'IM, ISRAEL - OCTOBER 07: Family members and friends of the lost and kidnapped gather at the site of the Nova Festival to mark the one year anniversary of the attacks by Hamas, on October 07, 2024 in Re'im, Israel. Various commemorations are taking place around Israel to mark the  anniversary of the Hamas attacks in Israel. On October 7, 2023, members of Hamas mounted a series of attacks and raids on Israeli citizens in the Gaza Envelope border area of Israel. 251 Israelis and foreigners were kidnapped with nearly 100 still unaccounted for and 1139 people were killed. (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)
悼念集會上,親人彼此依靠,無聲哀慟。(Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)
RE'IM, ISRAEL - OCTOBER 07: Family members and friends of the lost and kidnapped gather at the site of the Nova Festival to mark the one year anniversary of the attacks by Hamas, on October 07, 2024 in Re'im, Israel. Various commemorations are taking place around Israel to mark the  anniversary of the Hamas attacks in Israel. On October 7, 2023, members of Hamas mounted a series of attacks and raids on Israeli citizens in the Gaza Envelope border area of Israel. 251 Israelis and foreigners were kidnapped with nearly 100 still unaccounted for and 1139 people were killed. (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)
有出席一周年悼念活動的以色列人,在遇難者照片前掩面痛哭。 (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)
RE'IM, ISRAEL - OCTOBER 07: A woman breaks down at the memorial to Amit Magnezi as family members and friends of the lost and kidnapped gather at the site of the Nova Festival to mark the one year anniversary of the attacks by Hamas, on October 07, 2024 in Re'im, Israel. Various commemorations are taking place around Israel to mark the  anniversary of the Hamas attacks in Israel. On October 7, 2023, members of Hamas mounted a series of attacks and raids on Israeli citizens in the Gaza Envelope border area of Israel. 251 Israelis and foreigners were kidnapped with nearly 100 still unaccounted for and 1139 people were killed. (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)
去年今日(7 日),哈馬斯突襲以色列,攄走 251 人,隨即引發漫長的以色衝突,97 名人質至今仍未獲釋。 (Photo by Leon Neal/Getty Images)

人質的家屬和支持者今日清晨在特拉維夫遊行,他們展示橫額與標語,以及人質的照片,要求釋放他們。去年 11 月,以色雙方達成一星期停火協議,以色列交出 240 名巴勒斯坦囚犯,交換 105 名人質。

就在儀式開始了兩分鐘的時候,哈馬斯從加沙向以色列發放了四枚火箭炮,雖然全數被攔截,但正在 Kfar Aza 出席悼念活動的以色列人須馬上進入庇護所避難。以色列則向黎巴嫩首都貝魯特發動攻擊,又轟炸加沙一個難民營,造成 17 人死亡,包括九名巴勒斯坦兒童。

資料來源:法新社 CNN 金融時報 半島電視台